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ISIG – Immersion Gold over Immersion Silver
Posted on 30/11/2023

The Advantages of ISIG PCB Surface Finish: Enhancing Performance and Reliability

In the realm of printed circuit boards (PCBs), selecting the right surface finish is crucial for ensuring optimal performance and reliability. One such surface finish that has gained significant popularity is Immersion Silver (ISIG). In this blog post, we will delve into the advantages of ISIG PCB surface finish and explore how it can enhance the functionality and longevity of electronic devices.

  1. Excellent Solderability - One of the primary advantages of ISIG PCB surface finish is its excellent solderability. The thin layer of silver coating enables a high level of compatibility with various solder alloys, making it ideal for both lead-based and lead-free soldering processes. ISIG surface finish offers a flat and even surface, ensuring proper wetting and strong solder joints. This feature is particularly beneficial for small components with tight pitch requirements, such as surface mount devices (SMDs), where reliable solder connections are crucial for overall PCB performance.

  2. Good Electrical Performance - ISIG surface finish also exhibits excellent electrical properties. The thin silver coating offers low contact resistance, ensuring efficient signal transmission across the PCB. This feature is especially advantageous for high-frequency applications where signal integrity is of utmost importance. The smooth surface of ISIG finish minimizes signal losses and impedance variations, allowing for improved electrical performance and reduced signal distortion. Additionally, the low resistivity of silver compared to other surface finishes enhances the conductivity of the PCB, reducing power losses and improving overall energy efficiency.

  3. Anti-Tarnish and Corrosion Resistance - ISIG surface finish provides excellent anti-tarnish and corrosion resistance properties. The immersion silver layer acts as a protective barrier, preventing the underlying copper traces from oxidation and degradation due to exposure to moisture and contaminants. This enhanced resistance to tarnish and corrosion ensures the long-term reliability and durability of the PCB, even in harsh operating conditions. Furthermore, ISIG finish offers better protection against environmental factors compared to other surface finishes, making it an ideal choice for applications subjected to high humidity, temperature variations, and exposure to pollutants.

  4. Compatibility with Multiple Assembly Processes - Another advantage of ISIG PCB surface finish is its compatibility with various assembly processes. Whether it is wave soldering, reflow soldering, or manual soldering, ISIG finish offers reliable solder joint formation and compatibility with different manufacturing techniques. This flexibility makes it a versatile surface finish that can be seamlessly integrated into diverse production processes. Furthermore, ISIG surface finish is easily reworkable, allowing for repairs and modifications when required, without compromising the overall integrity of the PCB.

  5. Similar to EPIG, ISIG is also Ideal for non-magnetic applications such as GPS, and radioactive type applications, contains no Nickel so will not interfere with sensitive magnetic fields.

Conclusion - ISIG PCB surface finish offers a multitude of advantages that contribute to the overall performance and reliability of electronic devices. Its excellent solderability, good electrical performance, anti-tarnish and corrosion resistance, and compatibility with various assembly

processes make it a compelling choice for PCB designers and manufacturers. By utilizing ISIG surface finish, engineers can enhance the functionality and longevity of their electronic products, ensuring superior performance and customer satisfaction.

For further information on ISIG surface finish for your next leading edge PCB project please don’t hesitate to contact the team at sales@pcbglobal.com

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